"cheder" meaning in All languages combined

See cheder on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈxɛdəɹ/, /ˈxɛdɛəɹ/, /ˈxejdəɹ/ (note: Ashkenazi) Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cheder.wav
Etymology: From Yiddish חדר (kheyder), from Hebrew חֶדֶר (khéder, “room”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|yi|חדר|tr=kheyder}} Yiddish חדר (kheyder), {{der|en|he|חֶדֶר||room|tr=khéder}} Hebrew חֶדֶר (khéder, “room”) Head templates: {{en-noun|s|chederim|chedarim|chadarim|chadorim}} cheder (plural cheders or chederim or chedarim or chadarim or chadorim) Forms: cheders [plural], chederim [plural], chedarim [plural], chadarim [plural], chadorim [plural], cheider [alternative], cheyder [alternative], kheder [alternative], kheyder [alternative], heder [alternative]
  1. (education, Judaism) An elementary school for Jewish children, teaching basic Judaism and Hebrew. Wikidata QID: Q743097 Tags: Judaism Translations (school): كُتَّاب (kuttāb) [masculine] (Arabic), ĥedero (Esperanto), Cheder [masculine] (German), Chederschule [feminine] (German), חֶדֶר (khéder) [masculine] (Hebrew), héder (Hungarian), cheder [masculine] (Polish), хе́дер (xɛ́dɛr) [masculine] (Russian), хе́дер (xéder) [masculine] (Ukrainian), חדר (kheyder) [masculine] (Yiddish)

Noun [Ladin]

Forms: cheders [plural]
Head templates: {{head|lld|noun|||plural|cheders|||||f2request=1|g=m|g2=}} cheder m (plural cheders), {{lld-noun|m|cheders}} cheder m (plural cheders)
  1. ambit, scope Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cheder-lld-noun-GjpfbTWl Categories (other): Ladin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈxɛ.dɛr/
Rhymes: -ɛdɛr Etymology: Borrowed from Hebrew חֶדֶר (khéder). Etymology templates: {{bor+|pl|he|חֶדֶר|tr=khéder}} Borrowed from Hebrew חֶדֶר (khéder) Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|adj=chederowy}} cheder m inan (related adjective chederowy) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: chederowy [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], cheder [nominative, singular], chedery [nominative, plural], chederu [genitive, singular], chederów [genitive, plural], chederowi [dative, singular], chederom [dative, plural], cheder [accusative, singular], chedery [accusative, plural], chederem [instrumental, singular], chederami [instrumental, plural], chederze [locative, singular], chederach [locative, plural], chederze [singular, vocative], chedery [plural, vocative]
  1. (education, Judaism) cheder (elementary school for Jewish children, teaching basic Judaism and Hebrew) Tags: Judaism, inanimate, masculine

Noun [Romanian]

Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish كدر (keder). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|ota|كدر|tr=keder}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish كدر (keder) Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|chederuri}} cheder n (plural chederuri) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|gpd=chederurilor|gpi=chederuri|gsd=chederului|gsi=cheder|n=|npd=chederurile|npi=chederuri|nsd=chederul|nsi=cheder|vp=chederurilor|vs=chederule|vs2=}} Forms: chederuri [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], cheder [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], chederul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], chederuri [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], chederurile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], cheder [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], chederului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], chederuri [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], chederurilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], chederule [singular, vocative], chederurilor [plural, vocative]
  1. (obsolete) damage Tags: neuter, obsolete
    Sense id: en-cheder-ro-noun-b1pcYczb Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "yi",
        "3": "חדר",
        "tr": "kheyder"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish חדר (kheyder)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "חֶדֶר",
        "4": "",
        "5": "room",
        "tr": "khéder"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew חֶדֶר (khéder, “room”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Yiddish חדר (kheyder), from Hebrew חֶדֶר (khéder, “room”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cheders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chederim",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chedarim",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chadarim",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chadorim",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cheider",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cheyder",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kheder",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kheyder",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heder",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "chederim",
        "3": "chedarim",
        "4": "chadarim",
        "5": "chadorim"
      },
      "expansion": "cheder (plural cheders or chederim or chedarim or chadarim or chadorim)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Judaism",
          "orig": "en:Judaism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Schools",
          "orig": "en:Schools",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              155,
              163
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2006, Howard Jacobson, Kalooki Nights, Vintage, published 2007, page 51:",
          "text": "A businessman in New York who happened to be in the Midlands at the time was so impressed by Asher's methods that he was funding him to set up a string of chederim – Sunday schools for Jews – all over the United States.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              249,
              255
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2025 May 14, Marc Tracy, “Why Tot Celebrity Ms. Rachel Waded Into the Gaza Debate”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC:",
          "text": "“Ms. Rachel seems to be someone who is really, really good-hearted, but in the context of everything that’s going on — she says, ‘I care about all children,’ but really she’s talking about the children of Gaza,” Stacy Hackner, a teacher at a London cheder, a school of Jewish instruction, said in an interview.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An elementary school for Jewish children, teaching basic Judaism and Hebrew."
      ],
      "id": "en-cheder-en-noun-en:Q743097",
      "links": [
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "Judaism",
          "Judaism"
        ],
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ],
        [
          "Hebrew",
          "Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(education, Judaism) An elementary school for Jewish children, teaching basic Judaism and Hebrew."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q743097"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Judaism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "kuttāb",
          "sense": "school",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "كُتَّاب"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "lang_code": "eo",
          "sense": "school",
          "word": "ĥedero"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "school",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Cheder"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "school",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Chederschule"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "lang_code": "he",
          "roman": "khéder",
          "sense": "school",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "חֶדֶר"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "school",
          "word": "héder"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "school",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cheder"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "xɛ́dɛr",
          "sense": "school",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "хе́дер"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "lang_code": "uk",
          "roman": "xéder",
          "sense": "school",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "хе́дер"
        },
        {
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "lang_code": "yi",
          "roman": "kheyder",
          "sense": "school",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "חדר"
        }
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q743097"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxɛdəɹ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxɛdɛəɹ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cheder.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cheder.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cheder.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cheder.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cheder.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxejdəɹ/",
      "note": "Ashkenazi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cheder"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cheders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lld",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "cheders",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cheder m (plural cheders)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "cheders"
      },
      "expansion": "cheder m (plural cheders)",
      "name": "lld-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ladin",
  "lang_code": "lld",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ladin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ambit, scope"
      ],
      "id": "en-cheder-lld-noun-GjpfbTWl",
      "links": [
        [
          "ambit",
          "ambit"
        ],
        [
          "scope",
          "scope"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cheder"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "חֶדֶר",
        "tr": "khéder"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Hebrew חֶדֶר (khéder)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hebrew חֶדֶר (khéder).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chederowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cheder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chedery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chederu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chederów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chederowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chederom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cheder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chedery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chederem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chederami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chederze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chederach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chederze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chedery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "chederowy"
      },
      "expansion": "cheder m inan (related adjective chederowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "che‧der"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "che‧der"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "pl:Buildings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Education",
          "orig": "pl:Education",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Judaism",
          "orig": "pl:Judaism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Schools",
          "orig": "pl:Schools",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cheder (elementary school for Jewish children, teaching basic Judaism and Hebrew)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cheder-pl-noun-I982X-oG",
      "links": [
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "Judaism",
          "Judaism"
        ],
        [
          "cheder",
          "cheder#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(education, Judaism) cheder (elementary school for Jewish children, teaching basic Judaism and Hebrew)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Judaism",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxɛ.dɛr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛdɛr"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "heder"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cheder"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "كدر",
        "tr": "keder"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish كدر (keder)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish كدر (keder).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chederuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cheder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chederul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chederuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chederurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cheder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chederului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chederuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chederurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chederule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chederurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "chederuri"
      },
      "expansion": "cheder n (plural chederuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gpd": "chederurilor",
        "gpi": "chederuri",
        "gsd": "chederului",
        "gsi": "cheder",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "chederurile",
        "npi": "chederuri",
        "nsd": "chederul",
        "nsi": "cheder",
        "vp": "chederurilor",
        "vs": "chederule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "damage"
      ],
      "id": "en-cheder-ro-noun-b1pcYczb",
      "links": [
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) damage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cheder"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "yi",
        "3": "חדר",
        "tr": "kheyder"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish חדר (kheyder)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "חֶדֶר",
        "4": "",
        "5": "room",
        "tr": "khéder"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew חֶדֶר (khéder, “room”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Yiddish חדר (kheyder), from Hebrew חֶדֶר (khéder, “room”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cheders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chederim",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chedarim",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chadarim",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chadorim",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cheider",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cheyder",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kheder",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kheyder",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heder",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "chederim",
        "3": "chedarim",
        "4": "chadarim",
        "5": "chadorim"
      },
      "expansion": "cheder (plural cheders or chederim or chedarim or chadarim or chadorim)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from Yiddish",
        "English terms derived from Hebrew",
        "English terms derived from Yiddish",
        "English terms with /x/",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Terms with Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Esperanto translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Hebrew translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
        "Terms with Yiddish translations",
        "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "en:Judaism",
        "en:Schools"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              155,
              163
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2006, Howard Jacobson, Kalooki Nights, Vintage, published 2007, page 51:",
          "text": "A businessman in New York who happened to be in the Midlands at the time was so impressed by Asher's methods that he was funding him to set up a string of chederim – Sunday schools for Jews – all over the United States.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              249,
              255
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2025 May 14, Marc Tracy, “Why Tot Celebrity Ms. Rachel Waded Into the Gaza Debate”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC:",
          "text": "“Ms. Rachel seems to be someone who is really, really good-hearted, but in the context of everything that’s going on — she says, ‘I care about all children,’ but really she’s talking about the children of Gaza,” Stacy Hackner, a teacher at a London cheder, a school of Jewish instruction, said in an interview.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An elementary school for Jewish children, teaching basic Judaism and Hebrew."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "Judaism",
          "Judaism"
        ],
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ],
        [
          "Hebrew",
          "Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(education, Judaism) An elementary school for Jewish children, teaching basic Judaism and Hebrew."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q743097"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Judaism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q743097"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxɛdəɹ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxɛdɛəɹ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cheder.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cheder.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cheder.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cheder.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cheder.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxejdəɹ/",
      "note": "Ashkenazi"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "kuttāb",
      "sense": "school",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "كُتَّاب"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "school",
      "word": "ĥedero"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "school",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Cheder"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "school",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Chederschule"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "khéder",
      "sense": "school",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "חֶדֶר"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "school",
      "word": "héder"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "school",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cheder"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "xɛ́dɛr",
      "sense": "school",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хе́дер"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "xéder",
      "sense": "school",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хе́дер"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "kheyder",
      "sense": "school",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "חדר"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cheder"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cheders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lld",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "cheders",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cheder m (plural cheders)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "cheders"
      },
      "expansion": "cheder m (plural cheders)",
      "name": "lld-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ladin",
  "lang_code": "lld",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ladin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ladin lemmas",
        "Ladin masculine nouns",
        "Ladin nouns",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ambit, scope"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ambit",
          "ambit"
        ],
        [
          "scope",
          "scope"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cheder"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "חֶדֶר",
        "tr": "khéder"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Hebrew חֶדֶר (khéder)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hebrew חֶדֶר (khéder).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chederowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cheder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chedery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chederu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chederów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chederowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chederom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cheder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chedery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chederem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chederami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chederze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chederach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chederze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chedery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "chederowy"
      },
      "expansion": "cheder m inan (related adjective chederowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "che‧der"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "che‧der"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish inanimate nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish terms borrowed from Hebrew",
        "Polish terms derived from Hebrew",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with homophones",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɛdɛr",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɛdɛr/2 syllables",
        "pl:Buildings",
        "pl:Education",
        "pl:Judaism",
        "pl:Schools"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cheder (elementary school for Jewish children, teaching basic Judaism and Hebrew)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "Judaism",
          "Judaism"
        ],
        [
          "cheder",
          "cheder#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(education, Judaism) cheder (elementary school for Jewish children, teaching basic Judaism and Hebrew)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Judaism",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxɛ.dɛr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛdɛr"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "heder"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cheder"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "كدر",
        "tr": "keder"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish كدر (keder)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish كدر (keder).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chederuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cheder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chederul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chederuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chederurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cheder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chederului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chederuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chederurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chederule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chederurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "chederuri"
      },
      "expansion": "cheder n (plural chederuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gpd": "chederurilor",
        "gpi": "chederuri",
        "gsd": "chederului",
        "gsi": "cheder",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "chederurile",
        "npi": "chederuri",
        "nsd": "chederul",
        "nsi": "cheder",
        "vp": "chederurilor",
        "vs": "chederule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian neuter nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Romanian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Romanian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "damage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) damage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cheder"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cheder meaning in All languages combined (11.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.